Sea, seating ideas and stepovers

What’s looking good

I’ve been out and about enjoying the colour in borders full of late summer and early autumn colour. The lilac asters (Symphyotrichum ‘Little Carlow’ and Aster x frikartii ‘Mönch’), along with autumnal coloured rubeckias and crocosmia are blooming in all their glory. This is my favourite season for grasses, as the perennials start to fade and the grasses start turning to shades of gold. Particularly on a bright day, as the sun filters through them or dancing around in the breeze. A few of my favourites are the native, clump forming Deschamspia cespitosa, the leaves are evergreen and the seed heads can be left over winter to sparkle in the frost. I love the delicate flowers on Molinia caerulea subsp. arundinacea ‘Transparent’, that still allow the flowers behind them to be seen. Miscanthus sinensis comes in shades of red and gold and a variety for just about every size garden. From the narrow forming habit to those that enjoy spreading out a little.

Enjoying the grasses in the autumn sunshine

Enjoying the grasses in the autumn sunshine

There is still plenty of fruit around, to pick or clear off the lawn and out of the borders. I quite enjoy the autumnal look of fruit scattered across the lawn. Although I’ll pick it up in time to make it into crumble. I’m enjoying the crab apples too, one of my favourite trees for a small garden. Starting with blossom in spring, followed by leaves that change from green through to yellow and orange in autumn. Not to mention the fruit that hangs around in autumn and often into winter or until they’re either picked to make jelly or eaten by the birds. I have Harry Baker, I love the deep red-purple fruits although they drop fairly quickly. Something like Red Sentinel will hold its fruit through winter, a better option for added colour.
The vegetable garden at Hill House<br />

The vegetable garden at Hill House

Trends

The changing climate in which we’re gardening. I’ve recently been to look at the new Mediterranean garden at Beningbrough Hall, designed by Andy Sturgeon. The plants have been chosen from Mediterranean zones to cope with the changes in climate. The drainage in the garden has also been improved to cope with increased rainfall. This is going to be an invaluable resource in years to come, when choosing plants for our own gardens. I’m looking forward to going back and seeing how it matures over the years, not least due to the cosy seating areas created for two people (the chairs are very comfortable) and the stunning water feature crafted out of local stone.

One of the seating areas with lily bowl in the Mediterranean garden at Beningbrough Hall

One of the seating areas with lily bowl in the Mediterranean garden at Beningbrough Hall

Encouraging pollinators into the garden: I know I’ve talked about this before but just how few insects were around this year was deeply worrying. This is just a gentle reminder that while sitting and perusing the catalogues this winter, ready to order a few plants to enjoy next year. It is worth adding pollinator friendly to the criteria to the plants we choose. Flowers with pollen that is easy to reach, such as single varieties and large open flowers that are easy for insects to land on, such as umbels. Cow parsley (Anthriscus sylvestris), I particularly like the bronze-purple foliage variety, Anthriscus sylvestris ‘Ravenswing’.
Vibrant blue of field scabious dotted around Skye

Vibrant blue of field scabious dotted around Skye

Grow your own: I’ve recently been reading Caroline Quentin’s Book, Drawn to the garden. Which talks about how she first got excited by gardening and even when living in a flat she grew a pot of basil on the window sill. A great reminder that no matter how small a space we can all grow something. Whether it is a few herbs on a window sill or a few tomatoes or salad in a pot by the back door. The pure joy of sprinkling a few seeds in a pot and watching the seedlings starting to break though the soil. I have herbs in pots, just outside of the door, easy to snip off a few leaves when cooking.

Enjoying new found inspiration (holidaying in Scotland)

Part of the last month has been spent away and before I go away most of my time is spent on admin tasks, so I’m ready to start work as soon as I get back. If there is a chance on holiday I’ll always try and fit in a few garden visits, not to mention spending time outside and wandering around art galleries. This year we went to Skye, breaking up the journey with stops in Glasgow and Edinburgh. On the way to Skye I got to visit Hill House in Helensborough, just outside of Glasgow. It is one of the most complete examples of Charles Rennie Macintosh’s work. It is amazing to think that not only did he design your new house but just about everything in it. From the chairs, to the tables, lighting and even the wall paper and fabric. A large part of the garden would originally have been given over to a tennis court but it was interesting to see the simplicity in the layout from the Art Nouveau era.

October and autumnal planting ideas - adding a few apple varieties to the garden.

The orchard at Hill House

I also went to see Ian Finlay Hamilton’s garden, Little Sparta. This has been on my list since I studied the garden as part of my diploma and it didn’t disappoint. He saw everything as a piece of art, from flower pots, to seating and sculpture. The way that he’d narrowed the entrances into different areas of the garden before widening the paths out again. Or changed the materials used on a path, all of which slowed down the journey through the garden. The ultimate slow garden, perfect for the current trend in garden design. I think though my biggest takeaway was that it doesn’t have to functional or a piece of art, why not make it both. For example the plant pots were not only full of herbs but represented women from the French Revolution. Benches or seats had poems or quotes on them, a joy to view or to sit on and look towards a different sculpture or tree.
Looking at the patterns on Coral Beach, Skye - design inspiration for a garden design

Looking at the patterns on Coral Beach, Skye

Visiting the gardens at Dunvegan Castle on the coast, it was interesting to see the struggles that different generations of the Macleod clan had, while trying to keep the plants alive. Even the surrounding trees and the microclimate of the walled garden didn’t always protect the planting. The same issues that many of us have, whether gardening on the coast or just because the plants have succumbed to all the rain we’ve had. I loved the grasses around the water, mirroring the fountain in the walled garden. Particularly as they sparkled in the late summer sun.
Grasses surrounding the water feature in the walled garden, Dunvegan Castle - showing how to mirror shapes between hard landscaping and planting

Grasses surrounding the water feature in the walled garden, Dunvegan Castle

Going for a walk along the beach or up and down the hills was food for the soul. Looking at the patterns that nature creates is incredibly inspiring when it comes to thinking about design. Whether looking into the rock pools, seeing how the stone on the beach is weathering or watching the waterfalls trickle down the hills and into pools. There were plenty of people enjoying a quick dip, part way through a walk, a bit cold for me though.
Vibrant blue-green rock pools, Skye

Vibrant blue-green rock pools, Skye

The final stop was Edinburgh, when there I always want a wander through the Botanic Gardens. The shades of yellow and orange were starting to take over from the greens of spring and summer. An enjoyable way to spend an afternoon and to round off the holiday.

Garden Aftercare

A few tasks that will help keep the garden looking at its peak and also mean that there isn’t lots to do at the end of the year:

Espalier grown pears at Hill House

Espalier grown pears at Hill House

  • Fruit picking: Having just come back from holiday there are still plenty of apples to pick off the tree and collect from the lawn. Having eaten lots, given some away and juiced a few, I’m now looking for more inspiration as to what to do with them and have bought a book on preserves. They won’t all store well over winter, I have a few different varieties, there is a tree and a few stepovers in the garden.
  • Planning fruit pruning: The other thing I’m thinking about, in preparation for later in the year, as I pick the apples is pruning. As I pick the fruit I thinking about which branches to remove or prune back. I want to open the tree up more to allow more air to circulate. Due to the amount of rain we’ve had, particularly during late spring and early summer, when the blossom was out and the fruits were starting to form. I’ve had a lot of fruit that was rotting even before it fell or was picked off the tree. Allowing more air through will help reduce this, if we have another soggy spring and summer next year.
  • Prune climbing roses: It is time, once the flowers have finished to think about pruning climbing roses. Firstly by removing any dead, diseased or damaged branches. Any new shoots should be tied into the frame. Then taking off around a third to a half on the side shoots to encourage it to branch out. This is something I’ll be doing, once I’ve installed a new frame for my climbing roses (some neighbouring ivy has recently fallen on top of them, so they need a better support system to enable them to be upright again).
  • Planning: Now that I’m back from holiday I have back to school vibes, which includes making lots of plans. As the leaves start tumbling off the trees, the garden starts to show its bones or structure. Making it easier to see which areas aren’t working so well, could the borders be wider or does a path need reshaping, for example. As the foliage in the borders dies back, it also becomes easier to see where the gaps are. A chance to think about what might look good there.
Photograph of Camilla Grayley at Lowther Castle
Camilla Grayley is an experienced garden designer, speaker and writer based in York. She designs gardens and delivers garden consultancy services for clients in Yorkshire and across the UK. Get in touch if you’d like help planning your garden for 2025 on 07887 926095 or info@camillagrayleydesign.com

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